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Subtitle Converter

This subtitle converter turns SRT, VTT, ASS, SSA, SBV, MicroDVD SUB, SAMI, LRC, TTML and JSON files into any of those formats, or plain text, in one click. It works out the text encoding and always saves UTF-8, which is what fixes garbled accents. Everything runs on your device: nothing is uploaded and a whole batch converts in a second.

  • Runs on your device
  • Browser APIs
  • Works offline

Updated

Drop your subtitle files here

SRTVTTASSSSASBVLRC
Processed on your device — never uploaded0 bytes uploaded

How to convert subtitles to SRT (or any other format)

  1. Step 1: Drop one or more subtitle files on the box above. The format is read from the text itself, so a file with the wrong extension still converts.

  2. Step 2: Choose the target under Convert to: SRT for players and editors, VTT for web video, ASS to keep styling.

  3. Step 3: Converting to MicroDVD .sub? Set the video’s Frame rate, because that format counts frames instead of seconds.

  4. Step 4: Press Convert, then download each file or all of them as one ZIP.

Good to know

Settings explained

Frame rate
MicroDVD stores frame numbers, so it needs the video’s frame rate.
Input text encoding
Output is always UTF-8, which fixes garbled accents in most players.

Formats

Opens
SRTVTTASSSSASBVSUBSMILRCTTMLDFXPJSON
Saves as
SRT (SubRip)VTT (WebVTT)ASS (Advanced SubStation)SSA (SubStation Alpha)SBV (YouTube)SUB (MicroDVD)SMI (SAMI)LRC (lyrics)JSONTTML / DFXPTXT (text only)

Batch-friendly: add many files and they are processed one after another — if one fails, the rest still finish.

How it runs

Built-in browser features
Uses standard browser features only — nothing extra to download.

Subtitle formats compared: which one do you need?

Most players and editors want SRT, browsers want VTT, and styled anime or MKV releases use ASS. The other formats are niche or legacy, and converting them to SRT is the usual fix when a player shows nothing.

Subtitle file formats the converter reads and writes
FormatHow time is storedStyling it can holdTypical use
SRT (SubRip)00:01:02,500 with a commaItalic, bold, underline, colourDesktop players, TVs, video editors, YouTube uploads
VTT (WebVTT)00:01:02.500 with a dotPosition, alignment, CSS classesHTML5 video, Vimeo, web players
ASS / SSA0:01:02.50 (hundredths)Fonts, colours, exact positions, karaoke, effectsAnime fansubs, MKV releases, Aegisub
SBV0:01:02.500,0:01:05.000None (plain text)YouTube caption files
MicroDVD SUBFrame numbers {1500}{1560}Italic and bold markersOld DivX and Xvid releases
SAMI (.smi)Milliseconds in HTML-like tagsBasic HTML stylingOlder Windows media players
LRC[01:02.50], start times onlyNoneSong lyrics in music players
TTML / DFXPXML time expressionsStyles and regionsBroadcast and streaming deliveries
JSON (times in milliseconds plus text) also works both ways; TXT (text only, no timing) is an output for transcripts.

What is an SRT file?

An SRT file is a plain-text subtitle file in the SubRip format: numbered lines, each with a start and end time (00:00:04,200 --> 00:00:06,900) followed by one or two lines of text and a blank line. It carries almost no styling, which is exactly why every player, TV and editor reads it.

That makes SRT the safest target. When a subtitle file refuses to load, the quickest fix is usually to convert subtitles to SRT and try again.

Why subtitles show strange characters, and how UTF-8 fixes it

Garbled letters such as é instead of é mean the file was saved in an older regional encoding and the player guessed wrong. This converter checks for a byte-order mark, UTF-16 and strict UTF-8, then makes a statistical guess, and writes the result as UTF-8, which modern players read correctly. If the guess is wrong, force the right encoding under Advanced settings.

Which encoding to force for older subtitle files
Language of the subtitlesChoose under “Input text encoding”
English, Spanish, French, German, PortugueseWestern (Windows-1252)
Russian, Ukrainian, Bulgarian, SerbianCyrillic (Windows-1251)
Arabic, PersianArabic (Windows-1256)
GreekGreek (ISO-8859-7)
Simplified / Traditional ChineseChinese (GB18030) / Big5
Japanese / KoreanShift-JIS / EUC-KR
Converting to the same format also works as a pure encoding fix: an SRT in Windows-1251 comes back as a clean UTF-8 SRT.

What a conversion keeps and what it drops

  • Kept: every line, its timing, line breaks, italics, bold and underline. A line placed at the top of the screen stays there ({\an8} in SRT, a line: setting in VTT).
  • Dropped when the target cannot hold it: ASS fonts, exact positions, karaoke and drawings in SRT or VTT; end times in LRC. To keep the full ASS look, burn subtitles into video instead.
  • Frame-based input: MicroDVD files count frames. The converter uses the frame rate written in the file when there is one, otherwise 23.976 fps. If lines drift, fix them with Subtitle Sync.
  • Not supported: picture subtitles such as Blu-ray PGS (.sup) and DVD VobSub (.idx/.sub). They are images of text and need OCR, which this converter does not do.

Tips & troubleshooting

Subtitle Converter FAQ

How do I convert subtitles to SRT?

Drop the file on this page, keep Convert to on SRT (the default) and press Convert. VTT, ASS, SSA, SBV, MicroDVD SUB, SAMI, LRC, TTML and JSON files all work, and you can add many at once.

How do I convert SBV to SRT?

SBV is YouTube’s plain caption format. Drop the .sbv file here with SRT selected and press Convert: the timestamps are rewritten as SubRip times and the lines are numbered. The text and timing do not change.

How do I convert a .sub file to SRT?

If it is a MicroDVD text file (lines like {1500}{1560}Hello), drop it here and convert. If it is a DVD VobSub .sub with a matching .idx, it holds pictures, not text, and needs OCR software instead.

Why do my subtitles show strange characters?

The file uses an old regional encoding, often Windows-1252 or Windows-1251, and the player reads it as something else. Convert it here, even to the same format: the output is always UTF-8, which fixes it in VLC, TVs and browsers.

Is your subtitle file uploaded anywhere?

No. Your subtitle file is processed by your own browser on your own device. There is no server that receives files, so nothing is uploaded, stored or shared. You can even switch to airplane mode once the page has loaded.

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